You’re out in the wilderness, enjoying the great outdoors when you come face to face with a bear. What do you do? Donā€™t panic! Weā€™ve got your back with this handy guide to differentiating between black and grizzly bears:

šŸ§ø BEAR FASHION:

Black Bear: Donā€™t be fooled by the name ā€“ theyā€™re the chameleonā€™s of the bear world, showing up in black, brown, cinnamon and even blonde!

Grizzly Bear: Grizzlies are known for their au natural shaggy look, rocking a blend of blonde, brown and dark brown fur.

But remember, if your trying to identify either bear by their fur colour, you might as well be guessing which M&M flavour is in the bag blindfolded. Itā€™s a wild spectrum, and not a great identifier of bear species.

āž• SIZE MATTERS:

Black Bear: “Size isn’t everything” might be their motto. They’re generally smaller and more compact.

Grizzly Bear: Grizzlies are the body builders of the bear world, including a hump to prove it! They’re big, buff, and proud of it. If you can spot that key giveaway hump, it’s definitely a grizzly bear. They’re not shy about flaunting their silhouette.

šŸ½ SNOUT TEST AND CLAW-SOME CLUES:

Black Bear: That sniffer is doggone dog-like, with short claws (2.5cm) ready for some climbing.

Grizzly Bear: Nose like a pig on a wild truffle hunt, with long, fierce claws (7.5 ā€“ 10cm) that are great for digging. You might catch a Grizzly attempting a tree-scaling stunt, but they are quite clumsy at it.

šŸ¾ SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR:

Black Bear: These bears are commonly shy and introverted. They prefer to keep their distance, and are mostly curious and cautious.

Grizzly Bear: The supposed ultimate influencers, always in the spotlight as being more assertive and outgoing, but donā€™t be fooled. They may strut their stuff, but when humans show up, they can also make a run for it.

šŸ„— PREFERRED PICNIC:

Black Bear: The salad bar connoisseurs, they are omnivores who prefer to munch on berries and nuts, occasionally spicing things up with some hunting or scavenging.

Grizzly Bear: Grizzlies, an omnivore, are mainly vegetarian in these parts. But when they decide to diversify, they go all in ā€“ hunting and scavenging for a taste for carrion cuisine!

Itā€™s important to treat all bears with respect and always follow proper bear safety protocols, carry bear spray, and be bear-aware in the outdoors.

ALBERTA PARKS BROCHURE FOR BEAR ID:Ā https://www.albertaparks.ca/media/123478/bear-smart-brochure.pdf